anatomy human heart for Dummies

arteriovenous anastomosis – short vessel connecting an arteriole on to a venule and bypassing the capillary beds.

cutaneous membrane – skin; epithelial tissue manufactured up of a stratified squamous epithelial cells that include the skin of your body.

bronchial bud – composition from the developing embryo that kinds when the laryngotracheal bud extends and branches to kind two bulbous buildings.

dentin – bone-like tissue promptly deep on the enamel of your crown or cementum of the foundation of a tooth.

cervical vertebrae – seven vertebrae numbered as C1–C7 that are located from the neck region of your vertebral column.

anterior cavity – larger body cavity Situated anterior towards the posterior (dorsal) body cavity; incorporates the serous membrane-lined pleural cavities for that lungs, pericardial cavity for the heart, and peritoneal cavity to the abdominal and pelvic organs; also generally known as ventral cavity.

calyces – cup-like constructions acquiring urine from your accumulating ducts where by it passes on into the renal pelvis and ureter.

basal nuclei – nuclei of your cerebrum (which has a couple of factors in the higher brain stem and diencephalon) click here which might be chargeable for assessing cortical movement commands and evaluating them with the general state of the individual by broad modulatory exercise of dopamine neurons; largely linked to motor functions, as evidenced in the signs and symptoms of Parkinson’s and Huntington’s disorders.

checkpoint – progress point while in the cell cycle in the course of which specified situations must be met to ensure that the cell to website progress into a subsequence phase.

diploid – issue marked by the existence of the double enhance of genetic product (two sets of chromosomes, one set inherited from Each individual of two mothers and fathers).

Boyle’s regulation – partnership amongst quantity and force as explained from the system: P1V1 = P2V2.

absorption – passage of digested products within the intestinal lumen by way of mucosal cells and in to the bloodstream or lacteals.

adrenal glands – endocrine glands Positioned at the best of each kidney that are important with the regulation of the pressure response, blood pressure and blood quantity, water homeostasis, and electrolyte degrees.

anterior longitudinal ligament – ligament that operates the length with the vertebral column, uniting the anterior facets of the vertebral bodies.

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